DeskCore 1.0.0

Desktop-Icons in eigene Kategorien sortieren: Windows-11-Design (hell/dunkel),
Desktop-Boxen, automatisches Einsortieren nach Regeln, Rückgängig, Suche,
Infobereich mit Tastenkürzel, Sicherung als ZIP und Installer ohne Adminrechte.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
2026-10-01 20:19:32 +02:00
co-authored by Claude Opus 5.5
commit 77bb3e6b9d
36 changed files with 5894 additions and 0 deletions
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using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using Microsoft.Win32;
namespace DeskCoreSetup;
/// <summary>Installation/Deinstallation – nur für den aktuellen Benutzer, ohne Administratorrechte.</summary>
public static class Installer
{
public const string AppName = "DeskCore";
public const string Publisher = "M_Viper";
public const string ExeName = "DeskCore.exe";
public const string UninstallerName = "DeskCore-Uninstall.exe";
private const string UninstallKey = @"Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\DeskCore";
private const string RunKey = @"Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run";
public static string Version
{
get
{
var v = typeof(Installer).Assembly.GetName().Version!;
return $"{v.Major}.{v.Minor}.{v.Build}";
}
}
public static string DefaultDir =>
Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.LocalApplicationData), "Programs", AppName);
private static string StartMenuLink =>
Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Programs), AppName + ".lnk");
private static string DesktopLink =>
Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.DesktopDirectory), AppName + ".lnk");
/// <summary>Ordner einer vorhandenen Installation (oder null).</summary>
public static string? InstalledDir
{
get
{
using var k = Registry.CurrentUser.OpenSubKey(UninstallKey);
return k?.GetValue("InstallLocation") as string is { } d && File.Exists(Path.Combine(d, ExeName)) ? d : null;
}
}
public static string? InstalledVersion
{
get
{
using var k = Registry.CurrentUser.OpenSubKey(UninstallKey);
return k?.GetValue("DisplayVersion") as string;
}
}
public static bool AutostartEnabled
{
get
{
using var k = Registry.CurrentUser.OpenSubKey(RunKey);
return k?.GetValue(AppName) is string;
}
}
public static bool DesktopLinkExists => File.Exists(DesktopLink);
public static string LicenseText => ReadResourceText("payload.LICENSE.txt");
// ---------- Installieren ----------
public static void Install(string dir, bool desktopLink, bool autostart, IProgress<(double, string)> progress)
{
progress.Report((0.05, "DeskCore wird beendet …"));
CloseRunningApp();
RemoveLegacyInstall();
progress.Report((0.2, "Dateien werden kopiert …"));
Directory.CreateDirectory(dir);
var exe = Path.Combine(dir, ExeName);
WriteResource("payload.DeskCore.exe", exe);
WriteResource("payload.LICENSE.txt", Path.Combine(dir, "LICENSE.txt"));
// Setup selbst als Deinstallationsprogramm ablegen
var self = Environment.ProcessPath!;
var uninstaller = Path.Combine(dir, UninstallerName);
if (!string.Equals(Path.GetFullPath(self), Path.GetFullPath(uninstaller), StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
MoveAside(uninstaller);
File.Copy(self, uninstaller, overwrite: true);
}
progress.Report((0.55, "Verknüpfungen werden angelegt …"));
CreateShortcut(StartMenuLink, exe);
if (desktopLink) CreateShortcut(DesktopLink, exe);
progress.Report((0.75, "Windows wird eingerichtet …"));
using (var run = Registry.CurrentUser.CreateSubKey(RunKey))
{
if (autostart) run.SetValue(AppName, $"\"{exe}\" --minimized");
else run.DeleteValue(AppName, throwOnMissingValue: false);
}
using (var k = Registry.CurrentUser.CreateSubKey(UninstallKey))
{
long size = new[] { exe, uninstaller, Path.Combine(dir, "LICENSE.txt") }
.Where(File.Exists).Sum(f => new FileInfo(f).Length) / 1024;
k.SetValue("DisplayName", AppName);
k.SetValue("DisplayVersion", Version);
k.SetValue("Publisher", Publisher);
k.SetValue("DisplayIcon", $"{exe},0");
k.SetValue("InstallLocation", dir);
k.SetValue("UninstallString", $"\"{uninstaller}\" --uninstall");
k.SetValue("QuietUninstallString", $"\"{uninstaller}\" --uninstall /S");
k.SetValue("URLInfoAbout", "https://m-viper.de");
k.SetValue("InstallDate", DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMdd"));
k.SetValue("EstimatedSize", (int)size, RegistryValueKind.DWord);
k.SetValue("NoModify", 1, RegistryValueKind.DWord);
k.SetValue("NoRepair", 1, RegistryValueKind.DWord);
}
progress.Report((1.0, "Fertig"));
}
// ---------- Frühere Version "DeskHub" entfernen ----------
private const string LegacyName = "DeskHub";
private const string LegacyUninstallKey = @"Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\DeskHub";
/// <summary>Ordner einer alten Installation unter dem früheren Namen "DeskHub" – nur unsere eigene.</summary>
public static string? LegacyInstallDir
{
get
{
using var k = Registry.CurrentUser.OpenSubKey(LegacyUninstallKey);
// "DeskHub" heißt auch ein anderes Programm → nur mit unserem Herausgeber anfassen
if (k?.GetValue("Publisher") as string != Publisher) return null;
return k.GetValue("InstallLocation") as string;
}
}
private static void RemoveLegacyInstall()
{
var dir = LegacyInstallDir;
if (dir is null) return;
var exe = Path.Combine(dir, LegacyName + ".exe");
// nur Prozesse beenden, die wirklich aus dem alten Ordner laufen
foreach (var p in Process.GetProcessesByName(LegacyName))
{
try
{
if (p.MainModule?.FileName is { } f && Storage_IsUnder(f, dir))
{
p.Kill(entireProcessTree: true);
p.WaitForExit(10000);
}
}
catch { }
}
DeleteIfPointsTo(Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.Programs), LegacyName + ".lnk"), exe);
DeleteIfPointsTo(Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.DesktopDirectory), LegacyName + ".lnk"), exe);
using (var run = Registry.CurrentUser.OpenSubKey(RunKey, writable: true))
{
if (run?.GetValue(LegacyName) is string cmd && cmd.Contains(exe, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
run.DeleteValue(LegacyName, throwOnMissingValue: false);
}
foreach (var f in new[] { exe, Path.Combine(dir, "LICENSE.txt"), Path.Combine(dir, LegacyName + "-Uninstall.exe") })
MoveAside(f);
CleanupOldFiles(dir);
try { Directory.Delete(dir); } catch { } // nur wenn leer
Registry.CurrentUser.DeleteSubKeyTree(LegacyUninstallKey, throwOnMissingSubKey: false);
}
// ---------- Deinstallieren ----------
public static readonly string[] DataDirs =
[
Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.UserProfile), AppName), // Kategorien
Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.ApplicationData), AppName), // Einstellungen
Path.Combine(Environment.GetFolderPath(Environment.SpecialFolder.LocalApplicationData), AppName), // Rückgängig-Zwischenablage
];
public static void Uninstall(bool removeData, IProgress<(double, string)> progress)
{
// Nur im eingetragenen Installationsordner löschen – nie dort, wo das Setup zufällig liegt (z. B. Downloads)
var dir = InstalledDir;
var exe = dir is null ? "" : Path.Combine(dir, ExeName);
progress.Report((0.1, "DeskCore wird beendet …"));
CloseRunningApp();
progress.Report((0.3, "Verknüpfungen werden entfernt …"));
DeleteIfPointsTo(StartMenuLink, exe);
DeleteIfPointsTo(DesktopLink, exe);
progress.Report((0.45, "Windows-Einträge werden entfernt …"));
using (var run = Registry.CurrentUser.OpenSubKey(RunKey, writable: true))
run?.DeleteValue(AppName, throwOnMissingValue: false);
Registry.CurrentUser.DeleteSubKeyTree(UninstallKey, throwOnMissingSubKey: false);
if (removeData)
{
progress.Report((0.6, "Kategorien und Einstellungen werden in den Papierkorb gelegt …"));
foreach (var d in DataDirs.Where(Directory.Exists))
{
try
{
Microsoft.VisualBasic.FileIO.FileSystem.DeleteDirectory(d,
Microsoft.VisualBasic.FileIO.UIOption.OnlyErrorDialogs,
Microsoft.VisualBasic.FileIO.RecycleOption.SendToRecycleBin);
}
catch { }
}
}
progress.Report((0.85, "Dateien werden entfernt …"));
if (dir is null) { progress.Report((1.0, "Fertig")); return; }
TryDelete(exe);
TryDelete(Path.Combine(dir, "LICENSE.txt"));
CleanupOldFiles(dir);
// Das laufende Deinstallationsprogramm kann sich nicht selbst löschen → kurz nach dem Beenden per cmd.
// rmdir ohne /s entfernt den Ordner nur, wenn er danach leer ist.
var self = Environment.ProcessPath!;
if (Storage_IsUnder(self, dir))
{
Process.Start(new ProcessStartInfo("cmd.exe",
$"/c ping 127.0.0.1 -n 3 > nul & del /f /q \"{self}\" & del /f /q \"{Path.Combine(dir, "*.old")}\" & rmdir \"{dir}\"")
{
CreateNoWindow = true, UseShellExecute = false, WindowStyle = ProcessWindowStyle.Hidden,
});
}
else
{
TryDelete(Path.Combine(dir, UninstallerName));
try { Directory.Delete(dir); } catch { } // nur wenn leer
}
progress.Report((1.0, "Fertig"));
}
// ---------- Helfer ----------
/// <summary>Laufendes DeskCore beenden (das X versteckt es nur im Infobereich).</summary>
private static void CloseRunningApp()
{
foreach (var p in Process.GetProcessesByName("DeskCore"))
{
try
{
p.Kill(entireProcessTree: true);
p.WaitForExit(10000);
}
catch { }
}
}
private static void WriteResource(string name, string path)
{
CleanupOldFiles(Path.GetDirectoryName(path)!);
MoveAside(path);
for (int attempt = 1; ; attempt++)
{
try
{
using var s = typeof(Installer).Assembly.GetManifestResourceStream(name)
?? throw new InvalidOperationException($"Installationsdatei {name} fehlt.");
using var f = File.Create(path);
s.CopyTo(f);
return;
}
catch (IOException) when (attempt < 10)
{
Thread.Sleep(500);
}
catch (IOException) when (attempt >= 10)
{
throw new IOException($"„{Path.GetFileName(path)}“ wird noch verwendet. Bitte DeskCore beenden (Rechtsklick auf das Symbol im Infobereich → Beenden) und erneut versuchen.");
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Vorhandene Datei beiseite umbenennen. Das klappt unter Windows auch dann, wenn sie noch geöffnet ist
/// (z. B. vom Explorer für das Icon oder vom Virenscanner) – überschreiben würde dagegen fehlschlagen.
/// </summary>
private static void MoveAside(string path)
{
if (!File.Exists(path)) return;
try { File.Delete(path); return; } catch { }
try { File.Move(path, $"{path}.{Guid.NewGuid():N}.old"); } catch { }
}
/// <summary>Beiseitegelegte Dateien früherer Installationen wegräumen (sofern nicht mehr in Benutzung).</summary>
private static void CleanupOldFiles(string dir)
{
if (!Directory.Exists(dir)) return;
foreach (var f in Directory.GetFiles(dir, "*.old"))
try { File.Delete(f); } catch { }
}
private static string ReadResourceText(string name)
{
using var s = typeof(Installer).Assembly.GetManifestResourceStream(name);
if (s is null) return "";
using var r = new StreamReader(s);
return r.ReadToEnd().Trim();
}
private static void CreateShortcut(string link, string target)
{
Directory.CreateDirectory(Path.GetDirectoryName(link)!);
dynamic shell = Activator.CreateInstance(Type.GetTypeFromProgID("WScript.Shell")!)!;
dynamic lnk = shell.CreateShortcut(link);
lnk.TargetPath = target;
lnk.WorkingDirectory = Path.GetDirectoryName(target);
lnk.IconLocation = $"{target},0";
lnk.Description = "Desktop-Icons in Kategorien sortieren";
lnk.Save();
}
private static void DeleteIfPointsTo(string link, string target)
{
if (!File.Exists(link)) return;
try
{
dynamic shell = Activator.CreateInstance(Type.GetTypeFromProgID("WScript.Shell")!)!;
string t = shell.CreateShortcut(link).TargetPath;
if (!string.Equals(t, target, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)) return;
}
catch { return; }
// Explorer/Indexdienst halten Verknüpfungen manchmal kurz fest → mehrmals versuchen
for (int i = 0; i < 10 && File.Exists(link); i++)
{
try { File.Delete(link); }
catch { Thread.Sleep(300); }
}
}
private static void TryDelete(string path)
{
try { if (File.Exists(path)) File.Delete(path); } catch { }
}
private static bool Storage_IsUnder(string path, string dir) =>
(Path.GetFullPath(path)).StartsWith(Path.GetFullPath(dir).TrimEnd('\\') + "\\", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
public static long DataSize()
{
long sum = 0;
foreach (var d in DataDirs.Where(Directory.Exists))
{
try
{
foreach (var f in Directory.EnumerateFiles(d, "*", SearchOption.AllDirectories))
try { sum += new FileInfo(f).Length; } catch { }
}
catch { }
}
return sum;
}
public static string FormatSize(long bytes) => bytes switch
{
< 1024 * 1024 => $"{Math.Max(1, bytes / 1024)} KB",
< 1024L * 1024 * 1024 => $"{bytes / 1024.0 / 1024:0.#} MB",
_ => $"{bytes / 1024.0 / 1024 / 1024:0.##} GB",
};
}